Week seven: Titus 2.11-14 THE BASIS

 

By Rev. Stanley L. Derickson Ph.D.

 

COPYRIGHT 2004

 

11. For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, 12 Teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world; 13 Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ; 14 Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works.

 

He wanted a peculiar people, not weird but a people sold out to Him! Not sure this sounds like the church today. With all the preachers decrying legalism, and all rationalizing all sorts of sin into the okay column, it is hard to find someone that thinks sin is sin any longer.

 

Hard to believe that the plain teaching of the Word about sin can be glossed over as it is. There is plenty of negative teaching against sin in the Scripture, but we can't be negative these days - we must be positive to draw people to church. Not in my Bible, not sure which Bible some of these people are using these days.

 

Let’s take another read on that first section. "For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously,"

 

With this passage firmly in place, a Christian can do most anything they want these days. Not sure where they hide the passage, but they certainly do. Just read on a board where Christian elderly are opting to live together rather than get married and lose a social security check. Ten years ago, this was the way of the lost world, but today Christians are adopting the world's ways because they do not have a good sense of holiness and purity. They even are "getting married" but not registering the marriage with the state and calling it okay. That is illegal folks, it is against the laws of the land, it is against the principles of the Word of God, yet "Christians" are involved in this.

 

How do you relate breaking the law to "live soberly, righteously?" How do you relate this to denying ungodliness? How do you figure that is denying worldly lusts?

 

And this is just one small area where Christians are throwing out all Biblical norms in the sake of "Christian living."

 

Now, let us look at the detail of this passage.

 

 11. For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men,

 

"Grace" is the normal word for grace, as "God" is the normal word for God. It is the unmerited gift of God to man. The thought of appeared seems to picture Christ living and walking on the earth and giving Himself for man. This had not appeared to every man woman and child at the time of the cross, but to normal people it certainly has appeared. The known world was most likely touched by the Gospel in the apostles’ time. This is a general statement that salvation has been provided for - that all the person needs to do is accept.

 

Does every man woman and child know of this salvation? No. However, the work of Christ has appeared to all men - when they are confronted with the Gospel it is theirs for the asking.

 

The term "all" is of interest. All means all, or every, or the whole, however the lexicon makes it quite clear that it doesn't mean all. The lexicon suggests some illustrations, one of which was that all Judea went out to be baptized by John the Baptist, but not all, really went.

 

I think that the context here is somewhat different. It does not say that all accepted, it only says that it hath appeared to all men. Romans makes it clear that there is revelation to all mankind, does it now mean that it was only manifest to a few - not so. The work of the cross has not appeared to "all" as in everyone, but it has appeared to all that have responded to the natural revelation of Romans one.

 

This passage is one of the many which show that salvation is for every man, woman, and child in the world of all time since creation. God's grace has been shown to everyone by the free gift of salvation. It is there for the acceptance by anyone that desires it.

 

Then comes the question about the pagan's that have never heard. I have hinted at this above, but for clarity, Romans one verse eighteen and following show clearly that no man is without excuse. It states that there is revelation given to all mankind within them and I would suggest that a response to that revelation would bring the Gospel to them in some way. I don't think that the Bible anywhere indicates that someone that responds to God in an honest way will ever be left without the Gospel.

 

II Tim. 1.10 gives us a little more information about the appearing if you want to think more along that line.  "But is now made manifest by the appearing of our Saviour Jesus Christ, who hath abolished death, and hath brought life and immortality to light through the gospel:"

 

12 Teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly, in this present world;

 

Oh, what a terrible text to have included in the Bible. Wouldn't many today love to take a black marker and black out that entire passage? What an affront to many Christians in our day that live as if they are a part of the world.

 

Teaching is not the normal word for teaching. This word has the thought of chastise, or train, as in training children. It is teaching with physical illustrations if you will. It is teaching that incurs chastisement for the lack of learning. This is a related word to the word used of chastening in Hebrews 12.5 where is speaks to the chastening of the believer by the Lord.

 

What a contrast of action! DENY ungodliness and worldly lusts - LIVE soberly righteously and godly - IN THIS PRESENT WORLD.

 

Oft times these days, believers feel that the "deny" and "live" relate to the next life - in eternity. Paul says - now - today - deny all that is evil and live godly lives.

 

That means give up all the movies that display worldly lusts so graphically. Fill your mind with godly or at least neutral movies and interests.

 

That means give up all the materialistic dreams you have and live within what God has given you. That means give up that off color language that you like to use at work and fill your mouth with godly or at least neutral vocabulary. That means slang as well. I heard a man take great lengths to encourage students to rid themselves of the slang that is only shortened or nicer forms of swearing. I noticed in later days that he must have meant only the older slang, because he had picked up on some of the new - teen slang that was just short for swearing. We need to be careful what terms we use.

 

Be careful the slang and puns that you use, for you may not understand what they really mean to others that might hear you using them. A pastor once used a very nasty slang twice from the pulpit. I explained to him after the service what it was slang for. His reply was, I've never heard that, it means thus and so, and he walked off. Several times later he continued to use the word even though he knew it to mean something nasty - he just refused to be instructed and thought himself more wise than others.

 

That means giving up those stories and jokes that you like to tell, and tell only of true - sociably acceptable stories and only clean jokes.

 

DENY UNGODLINESS AND LIVE GODLY! Some relate this to the great conflict going on within believers that leaves their good side pitted against their bad side. The battle rages and all too often the bad side fails. Some call this a war between our old and our new natures.

 

That is the glory of the teaching that we are a new creation, not just an old nature invaded by a new one - a whole new creation. If we are truly a new creation - all things old are passed away - then the term deny has its usual plain meaning of a conscious decision and act of the will to turn away from the evil. "Live" then has its plain and usual meaning of going about your daily life in a godly manner.

 

Those that view saved man as having two natures would have to view this as the near life and death struggle between the old and new natures, and "live" would then become some struggle conquered after intense activity. If that is your view of the spiritual life then you are a most miserable person spiritually, you are never on top of things, and you are always in a struggle to do right.

 

NO! When we are faced with life in the morning, we only have to act godly in everything we do. No struggle - just decide to follow God and not Satan. Sin is not a struggle; it is a choice of the mind. We have the control to follow the Spirit of God or we have the choice to follow our own private desires.

 

“Worldly lusts” seems to relate to those lusts that the world generates. It can relate to the lust of the flesh, but also of any lust that comes into your life.

 

I John 2.16 mentions "For all that [is] in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world." The verse mentions three things, the lust of the flesh, those fleshly desires of the body, the lust of the eyes, or anything that the eye can see that is wrong to dwell on, and the pride of life, or the pride of who we are.

 

These three items encompass all of life's situations. There is no sin that can't be fit into one of these three areas. ALL OF THESE ARE TO be avoided. Now when I use the word "all" I use it in the meaning of "all" or "the whole" or "every single one of them" rather than only those that you want to consider sin and follow all the others.

 

Sin is sin and we need to understand this in our spiritual lives. All sin is to be avoided, not just those select ones that we don't want to get involved with. You know - oh I would never get involved in adultery, but I might want to dwell long at the newspaper ads of the retailers that expose the overabundance of skin of models. Oh, now I would never get involved in uncontrollable use of alcohol, but I might want to be a little uncontrollable at the dinner table.

 

All sin is to be avoided!

 

13 Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ;

 

"Looking" is a good translation of the word; it also can mean "waiting for" which has the thought of looking forward to or looking, waiting. We are to continually be looking or waiting according to the tense of the word. Not just on Sunday when we get all fired up for the Lord, but all the time. When a girl waits for her boyfriend to get home from the army, she isn't looking for him one day, then kind of forgetting about his coming the next, then somewhat looking forward to his return the following day - no - she is constantly, every day looking for his return.

 

"Hope" can mean hope, faith, and expectation. Within these there is a touch of anticipation in my mind. Waiting for that blessed anticipation. Waiting for that glorious thing in the future, to which every believer should be looking forward to.

 

We are looking for the "glorious" appearing - glorious is the term doxa from which we gain "Doxology" and simply means something glorious - something to be honored - something magnificent, and exceptional in nature.

 

"Epiphaneia" is the Greek word translated appearing. It is used of magnificent appearances of other gods to their worshipers. A glorious and bright appearance. It is translated "brightness" in II Thes. 2.8 "And then shall that Wicked be revealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of his coming:" (I Tim. 6.14 translates it appearing in relation to Christ's coming; II Tim. 1.10 uses it of Christ's first appearance; II Tim. 4.1 uses it as His appearance in the end to judge; II Tim. 4.8 mentions it in relation to the rewards to be given that love His appearing.) Note that the only usages are in Paul's epistles and all but one in the pastorals.

 

One must wonder if Paul might have come to a greater appreciation of the coming of Christ in his later years. Personally, and I repeat personally, I think Paul was looking for a quick return in his own lifetime, but possibly later in his ministry realized that it might not come that quickly. Many of his comments on the coming relate to this return in his lifetime line of thought even though they carry with them a definite prophetic component.

 

Might we consider how someone that is looking for His glorious appearing would be living their life?

 

Trying to climb the corporate ladder.

 

Saving every cent they can get their hands on.

 

Buying every toy that comes down the retail pike.

 

Buying a house, a summer home and a beach cottage.

 

OR

 

None of the above.

 

It seems to me if one is looking and anticipating that return of the Lord, that they would be living as if it could happen any time rather than in thirty years after the mortgage is paid and the 401K is filled to the brim. Working for God to further the kingdom would seem a little more appropriate. Giving to missions would be a better investment. Living a GODLY life in order to please the soon coming King would seem the wiser lifestyle.

 

It must be made clear that the reference to "God" and "Savior Jesus Christ" is reference to the same person. There seems to some to be the appearance of both God the Father and the Son both, but the Greek does not allow for this. The Granville Sharp rule applies here which requires that both be the same person.

 

This is a strong proof of the deity of Christ as well. He is very God, and very man. The term translated "God" is "theos" which is normally translated God. The clear understanding is that Jesus was God in a most total and glorious way.

 

I really question the American Church's looking for that blessed hope - the appearing of Christ.

 

Most live their lives as though He were never coming. Most collect material things as though they were always going to be here on earth. Few are entering into the missionary effort today. Even fewer are supporting that effort of the few that respond to His call.

 

DO WE REALLY BELIEVE THAT CHRIST COULD RETURN TODAY, TOMORROW, OR EVEN THIS CENTURY, MUCH LESS LOOK FOR THAT RETURN?

 

If we really believed that He could come today, would we be living the way we do? Would we not clean up our spiritual lives, would we not clean up our physical lives, would we not clean up our emotional lives? I truly believe that American believers need a heavy dose of 2nd comingism.

 

 14 Who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify unto himself a peculiar people, zealous of good works.

 

The clear concise Gospel. Christ gave himself for us that he might redeem us. "Redeem" means to buy back or pay the ransom for release. (See also Mk. 10.45 "For even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.") Christ did all that was necessary for all to come to him. He bought all on the cross. I don't hold to the thought that He gave Himself only for the elect. What an accounting nightmare that would have been at the cross. He died for all that all might live. The fact that some thumb their ungodly noses at His kind work is their fault, not His. He did all that needed to be done to return mankind to God.

 

"Gave" has the thought of "put" "place" or "grant" all having the thought of the one giving, initiating the gift. His life was not taken; it was given for the redemption of mankind. Yes, the Jews took Him, yes, the Romans placed Him on the cross, but anytime during the arrest, trial and crucifixion He could have stopped the process. He gave Himself up to the authorities and freely, willingly laid down His life for us.

 

Now, who or what were we redeemed from? We were redeemed from iniquity. Iniquity had us hostage, but now we are bought back from its clutches by Christ's work on the cross. Consider. If this be true and that is the clear teaching of the passage, then why do we go to iniquity and say, take me back I love you, I want you, and I want to be in bondage to you. WHAT? NOT SO, we should flee the iniquity that held us hostage. It is ludicrous for the believer, bought back from sins hold, to place ourselves back under that same terrible condition.

 

Not only is this ludicrous but it is just as, if not more ludicrous to believe that this redemption of Christ is only good as long as we can fight and scratch and claw our way up and over our old nature to get to Godliness. This is such a sick and debilitating doctrine. Christ redeemed us, Christ bought us, and Christ freed us from iniquity - so says the passage. To hold to this thought of our fighting an old nature would require the verse to say, Christ redeemed us from iniquity, but He wasn't able to do a good enough job to keep iniquity from grabbing us from His loving clutches. Not a plausible interpretation, nor translation of the passage.

 

It is of note, that “purify” as well as “redeem” are aorist tenses - meaning they were one time occurrences. He redeemed us - once, he isn't going to do it again, there is no need for Him to do it again AND He purified us at a point in time. Does that sound like the battle between the old nature and the new nature that many teach today - not in my mind. It seems that he bought and purified us once and for all at a point in time.

 

Purify has the thought of cleaning out and making clean - washing dishes, cleaning a wound, or removing dead flesh might be the thought.

 

Now, I would like to get theological for a moment or two. In the fall, several things happened and in salvation those things had to be corrected. Adam died spiritually. Adam would die physically. Adam turned away from God and God turned away from Adam.

 

In salvation we are given spiritual life; we are made a new creation. In salvation we are made to live eternally with Him. In salvation all was done that would turn God back to man, man has only to turn back to God.

 

This passage is one of the clearest that pictures this regeneration, this recreation, this purifying process that makes us right with God spiritually. It also is one of the best pictures of Christ's buying us or purchasing us, and as such is one of the best pictures of His ownership of us, and our need to voluntarily submit to Him as master of our lives, proclaiming our servanthood and commitment to Him.

 

He was interested in a "peculiar people," not a weird people but a special, select people. I have read that this Greek word translated peculiar was used of a niche in the wall where a person could hide expensive or prized possessions. A safe place to protect one's things. God wanted a special people, one that He could prize and protect from all that would try to steal.

 

This people were to be zealous of good works.

 

I once undertook a study on the idea of zealots. My premise was that the zealots of the New Testament were not the dread plague of that day, but rather men that were properly motivated to do as they should, but misdirected. Paul himself was a zealot in his pursuit of the early Christians, but he was misdirected. After his conversion, he was a zealot for the Lord in the proper direction.

 

Many through the ages were zealots. Zealot is not a derogatory term; it is a term to describe the zeal with which they do their job. I feel that through the years that I have been a zealot. I have pushed to do what God has directed all my born again life. I believe that many pastors and missionaries are true zealots today.

 

This verse tells me that I have a Biblical basis for that thinking. Zealous of good works! Many believers today never do any good works much less be zealous to do good works.

 

Zealous of good works demands a few things:

 

a. Determination to do good. (Decision of the will.)

 

b. Motivation to do good. (Proper view of Christ's sacrifice for us.)

 

c. Basis to do good. (The dictates of Scripture.)

 

d. Act to do good. (The act of the will to do.)

 

ZEALOUS OF GOOD WORKS. No, zealous is not a curse word as many would have us think today, it is a word that pictures clearly one that is properly viewing his relationship to Christ. To not be zealous is a negative in the Christian life, to not be zealous is the unspiritual thing to do, to not be zealous is a slap in the face of the one that died on the cross for your worthless hide!

 

APPLICATION:

 

1. We are told to "deny" ungodliness. This is a one time act according to the tense of the verb. We are to decide in our spiritual life to DENY ungodliness. This is a total and final denial, not a denial that will hold only until the next time we are confronted with a temptation.

 

It is a conscious choice of lifestyle, your life will not allow ungodliness into its sphere of influence. God desires holy and pure vessels to work through. He cannot work through vessels that are tainted with sin and lust.

 

This relates to listening to those off shade jokes that you sit through at times without asking someone to stop telling them. Once is all it takes for most people. Most of the time you will have their respect and they will not tell off color jokes in front of you again. However, allow it once and what are you going to do the next time - tell them you don't like to listen to them -- they already know you do.

 

This relates to every part of your life, every nook and cranny, you will have no place in your life where you allow ungodliness to creep in. I fear that this relates to every part of your life, even when no one is watching. You will not watch those off color television shows when you are home alone, you will not dwell on those scantily clad models in the newspaper when no one is watching. I think the point is clear - as your conscience should be.

 

2. Picture for me, if you will, the average church today - meet for Sunday School, maybe, many do not anymore, meet for "worship" where they sing some feel good songs and greet one another and hear the gospel (because the preacher hopes there are lost in the congregation to give the service value, because there is little feeding going on for the saints), and maybe meet on Sunday evening, though that is also going by the wayside, and maybe if there are some that are really committed they meet for prayer during the week. Now, we are to the group that might be zealous of good works, but most are probably too old to do all that many good works, bless their old aged hearts.

 

Do the above describe what you could honestly call a peculiar people zealous of good works? I really doubt it. They may well be doing some good works during the week, but that is not the church I see pictured in the New Testament.

 

I envision from the New Testament a group of people that can't wait to get together for fellowship, for prayer, and for some serious Bible study. The only "serious" Bible study I get while attending church services today is that study that I do on my own while listening to the milk that the pastor is usually spewing forth to a hungry, meat desiring people.

 

When I go to church I carry a pocket computer with a good Bible program on it and take the text that is being covered and listen, and select what I can from the speaker and add to it all that I can from a brief study of my own. Normally I can cover the text fairly carefully while the speaker is glossing over the top.

 

Sure, all believers like to hear the gospel, but not every Sunday and every Sunday night. Most believers want to be taught the Word, not just the gospel - they know it - they have accepted it - they have listened to it hundreds of times. They don't need to hear the gospel twisted into the final verse of a passage that has nothing to do with the Gospel either. Some speakers tack the Gospel onto most anything, just so they can say they did it.

 

Preaching isn't a jumping off verse, a long list of illustrations and a gospel invitation.

 

Others think that they have to explain the Gospel fifteen different ways so that everyone will understand - no the Holy Spirit must convict the heart before the person can respond so let the Spirit do His work and you do yours - preach the meat of the Word.

 

As to the specific "good works" this peculiar people is to be doing. I would think that we would be hearing of some of these good works if they were being done. If half the United States is evangelical Christian as the polls say it is, then why aren't we seeing more good works in the newspapers? When someone does good works, it is held high as something special, not as something normal for the everyday life of a town/city.

 

How are we taking care of our own congregations? When a couple is in need are they assisted or criticized for not doing life the proper way? We are a body, a family - don't know about you but when my head hurts my hands and feet see to it that the head gets some aspirin. When my feet hurt the rest of my body finds a nice soft place to sit down and rest the feet. We ought to be caring for one another much more than we do.

 

I was in a church and spoke to a young woman that had been attending for a short time. She told me that they were without work, were losing their home (rented) because they couldn't pay the rent. Now, in my polluted thinking I felt very bad for them, I could almost feel how down they must have been. This moved me to go to the pastor and inform him of their situation thinking that the church might want to get involved. His reply when asked if he knew they were loosing their house was something along the line, Ya, I heard that, he needs a job. That was the total of concern, compassion and callousness offered by the church.

 

Yes, the couple survived, he moved in with his mother and the wife and children went home to her mother and they were separated for a few weeks while things turned for the better. Yes, they lived through the experience, but how much more the church could have gotten involved in those folks lives - what an example it would have set for not only the young couple, but for their children, and for the congregation as well.

 

No, don't help the dead beat by pouring money on them; help them by giving them training and assistance of life. No, don't pour money on problems like the welfare system, but try to help the people correct the deficiencies in their lives.

 

I trust you have a better picture of a peculiar people zealous of good works than most churches do, and not only that, I trust that you go to your churches and give the congregations that better picture.

 

3. It is of no small fact that "grace" and "teaching" are directly tied together in verses eleven and twelve, "For the grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men, 12 Teaching us that...." The grace, or as one commentary puts it "God's gratuitous favor" (Jamieson, Fausset and Brown) has appeared to teach us - teaching involving chastisement as we saw earlier. We tend to see God's "GRACE" as something wonderful and glorious, which it is, but we also see it as something totally pleasant, which it is not - it can contain chastisement if we walk against what is best for us.

 

The prisons are full of people that have felt God's grace touch them through the Gospel, but most of them fully realize that the chastisement that resulted from their sin is only their just recompense. The child that is disciplined for wrong, knows that the parent loves them and that all they have is due to the parent - so we know all we have is from the Father, He is loving, He is generous, and He is a chastiser when needed. Grace may be all fun and games, or it can be a serious pain if we aren't careful.

 

4. The thought of the grace appearing to all men has two lines of thought. One, that the grace appeared to all mankind so that all could receive, while secondly, it can read that grace appeared to all classes of human beings. This later is most specific to the context which speaks of young, old and servants. I believe that this is the specific interpretation, though the first application seems valid also.

 

The fact that Christianity is available to all mankind, wither rich or poor, whether male or female, or whether bond or free is so very clear from the Word. The problem is that we, the believers tend to division off some that it may not apply to. We do this in the way that we witness, the way that we do church and the way we live our lives.

 

Look around your church Sunday if you are an Anglo pastor. How many black people do you have in your membership? If you are Anglo, how many Spanish do you have in your congregation? If you are black, how many whites do you have in your church? Ah, segregation is well and alive in the American church - I will be quick to say there are many reasons for the above, and racism and bigotry are not the reasons most likely, but the differences do exist.

 

I can count on one hand and I could cut off my fingers and still do it, the number of churches where I felt there was a real, racial mix. It was an inner city (small city) church where many had to walk to church, and it was not a church that was of mixed races but a church. The people didn't operate as a group of whites, or as a group of blacks or a group of Spanish - they were all believers and they functioned as a group of believers. They were of mixed race, but that made no difference whatsoever to them - all were equal, all were accepted. Now, I never was able to attend a pot luck at that church but I'd guess the nationality issue might have cropped up in a most wonderful way there.

 

I don't condemn the church for these differences - they are due to economic, neighborhood areas, travel difficulties and many other reasons, but do we not, in the back of our minds tend not to feel comfortable witnessing to people different than we?

 

Grace appears to all classes, and all classes need the gospel. The doctor's and lawyers need the gospel just as much as the dock workers and waiters. I trust we will be open to sharing the Gospel to anyone that God might bring our way.

 

Some actually seek ways to witness to some of the "groups" that exist in our society. There are churches that start Spanish ministries, there are churches that start deaf ministries, there are churches that do exceptionally well at kids work, and yet others do well with senior citizens.

 

I read of a man in Southern California that was a television repairman - he was burdened for rich people. He put his ability and burden together, bought a large limo and used it for a service vehicle. He would go into a rich persons home and lay out velvet pads around and on the equipment to be serviced, he wore a business suit and he acted like a professional (Not that other repairmen don't act professionally, but some don't :-). This man did all he could to make his rich clients feel comfortable around him while he was in their home. He never left a house without attempting to share the Grace of God with the occupants.

 

We don't need to target any group or people, but we need to speak to all that God brings our way.

 

5. Barnes goes into a lot of detail relating to God being Christ. He agrees with the Greek construction but goes even further in proving the fact. I include it in case anyone needs further information to quiet a detractor of the Deity of our lord. Barnes weighs heavy on the fact that God might be appearing. I suspect he may have been fighting an error of his own day that taught this.

 

"(1.) that no plain reader of the New Testament, accustomed to the common language there, would have any doubt that the apostle referred here to the coming of the Lord Jesus.

 

"(2.) That the "coming" of God, as such, is not spoken of in this manner in the New Testament.

 

"(3.) That the expectation of Christians was directed to the advent of the ascended Saviour, not to the appearing of God as such.

 

"(4.) That this is just such language as one would use who believed that the Lord Jesus is Divine, or that the name God might properly be applied to him.

 

"(5.) That it would naturally and obviously convey the idea that he was Divine, to one who had no theory to defend.

 

"(6.) That if the apostle did not mean this, he used such language as was fitted to lead men into error. And

 

"(7.) that the fair construction of the Greek here, according to the application of the most rigid rules, abundantly sustains the interpretation which the plain reader of the New Testament would affix to it. The names above referred to are abundant proof that no violation is done to the rules of the Greek language by this interpretation, but rather that the fair construction of the original demands it. If this be so, then this furnishes an important proof of the divinity of Christ."

 

6. We have mentioned the peculiar people previously, but I would like to take a look at I Peter 2:9 before we move on, it adds more to the thought of what God wants to do with the believers that He is drawing to Himself through the ages. "But ye [are] a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvelous light:"

 

This is the same term used in both places. Note some of the words used in this passage, chosen, royal, priesthood, praises, called, and light. This is quite a contrast that God is drawing for us, from the ungodliness and iniquity that we were born in, to the wonderful light of God and being in His priesthood. We are in a very special place before God and we ought to be acting like it. We are to show his praises to the world, and we are to be showing the world the difference between God's people and the lost world.

 

The question - is the church today that much different than the world. We are only a step behind the world for the most part. We have Christian action figures, we have Christian romance novels, we have Christian dating services, we have Christian debt counselors, we have Christian every kind of music the world has, we have more divorce, we have Christian everything the world has so how are we showing the world we are different than they?

 

Our passage says that we are a "holy nation" and we have the dubious claim of having a higher divorce rate than the world, we have alcoholism, we have immorality, we have drug addicts, we have the whole world in our church and that is what we are presenting the world as a "HOLY NATION." Personally, I would think God would be embarrassed at his people today.

 

7. Gill's take on the grace that appears is of interest to the five point Calvinist. He sees this grace as different from salvation, and different from the provision for salvation. He takes it to be a separate entity that would be that which draws and enables the elect to respond to the Gospel and God. It has certainly not appeared to all men, because all men have not accepted the Gospel. This seems to be backward thinking. A result didn't occur so this must mean something else rather than the simple reading.

 

It would seem to me that grace is an attribute of God which causes Him to extend to man that which he does not deserve, meaning salvation, rather than something out there that is independent of God, but sent by Him, that is only sent to the elect and when it hits them in the face they will automatically, unintentionally and involuntarily respond to the Gospel given independently of the grace. In fact I think most Calvinists would say that grace is that renewing, that rebirth, that regeneration, which allows one to respond to the gospel when it is given. In short, John the Baptist, when he jumped in his mother’s womb was responding to grace that regenerated him. Only thing that comes to my mind is, where does the passage say that - well one more thought comes to mind - why don't all elect jump when they are regenerated? Never heard of anyone jumping and all of a sudden being interested in spiritual things. (A little tongue in cheekness there :-)

 

8. Gill goes on to make an interesting comment, that since grace is now appearing, that previously it was hidden. Now if it was hidden, how did the Old Testament saints come to God? How could The Baptist be regenerated in the womb if grace was hidden? How can anyone in the Old Testament economy be regenerated?

 

It seems to me that either God was operating covertly in the Old Testament, and if hidden, they must not have known it; else someone else would have noticed this grace that is hidden. (Yes, a little more tongue in cheekness but these are the implications of what they are teaching :-) If grace was hidden before, then how could Old Testament saints know of salvation? That is a real problem.

 

I know that the crux of their doctrine hinges on regeneration being separate from salvation itself, it is only a precursor to salvation - it quickens the lost, depraved soul enough to allow him to respond to God, though that response being involuntary, and arbitrary to the lost person’s wishes.

 

The joy of their system is that the elect end up on God's side the same as other systems; the sadness of their system is that they are the elect and we are the false teachers on our way to hell. We are not regenerated; we only think we have salvation because only the elect that are regenerated before they are given salvation are the true elect.

 

Me thinks one of us is going to have quite a shock when we show up for judgment :-)

 

9. I might mention that Gill makes a serious point that not all that profess to be believers are actually children of God. He would have included me in that group but aside from that slight disagreement, he is right to suggest that many that claim Christianity for their life are not really saved. He points out, much as I have, in this section, that the believer is to be holy and full of piety rather than living in iniquity. In short, if a person is living in sin, then they may not really know God even though they profess Him. The true believer WILL live a holy life.

 

This may well be the problem we perceive in the church today - the easy believism propagated over recent years is permeating the church today and is populating the pews with polluted practitioners showing the perpetuated fraud to be poppycock.

 

I would like to end this thought with an extended quote from Gill - mind you I broke into the middle of the sentence to get this quote. He would never have gotten his writing through my grammar checker without turning off the long sentence warning option! "...we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present world; not, only "temperately", but wisely and prudently, as children of the light, on whom, and into whom the Gospel has shined; and "righteously" among men, giving to every man his due, and dealing with all according to the rules of equity and justice; as being made new men, created unto righteousness and true holiness; and as being dead to sin, through the death of Christ, and so living unto righteousness, or in a righteous manner; and as being justified by the righteousness of Christ, revealed in the Gospel: and "godly"; in a godly manner, according to the Word of God, and agreeably to the will of God; and in all godly exercises, both public and private, and to the glory of God: and that as long as in this present world: which lies in wickedness, and in which there are so many strong temptations to a contrary way of living. The Gospel then is no licentious doctrine; it is according to godliness, and teaches and promotes it; it is an holy faith, yea, a most holy faith; wherefore it is a vile slander to charge it with leading to looseness of life and conversation."

 

To close this section, I think Gill put it well when speaking of the desired end of this passage: "Now these people, for whom Christ has given himself, and whom he has redeemed and purifies, are a "peculiar people"; for whom Christ has a peculiar love, in whom he takes a peculiar delight, and to whom he grants peculiar nearness to himself, and bestows peculiar blessings on them, and makes peculiar provisions for them, both for time and eternity; these are Christ's own, his possession, his substance, what he has a special right to by his Father's gift, his own purchase, and the conquest of his grace; and they are a distinct and separate people from all others, in election, redemption, effectual calling, and in Christ's intercession, and will be in the resurrection morn, at the day of judgment, and to all eternity; and they are, as the word also signifies, an excellent and valuable people; they are Christ's portion and inheritance; they are his peculiar treasure, his jewels, whom, as such, he values and takes care of. The Syriac version renders it, "a new people". And they who are redeemed and purified by Christ, through the power of his grace upon them, become a people "zealous of good works"; not in order to their justification and salvation, but in obedience to the will of God, and to testify their subjection and gratitude to him, and for his honour and glory, and for the credit of religion, and the good of men, These not only perform them, but perform them from principles of truth and love, and with a zeal for the glory of God, and the honour of his Gospel; and with an holy emulation of one another, striving to go before, and excel each other in the performance of them."